The red alkaline water of Lake Natron in Tanzania

National parks Tanzania

Lake Natron

An otherworldly alkaline lake with fiery red tones, thousands of flamingos and the sacred volcano Ol Doinyo Lengai in the background.

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Lake Natron

The fiery lake of the Rift Valley

Lake Natron is one of Tanzania’s most unusual and fascinating destinations: an alkaline lake known for its fiery red tones and the thousands of flamingos that make their home here.

With imposing Ol Doinyo Lengai in the background and the Engaresero waterfall nearby, Lake Natron offers an unforgettable experience for adventurous travellers.

The mineral-rich water is a hostile environment for most animals, and that is exactly why the lake is one of the few breeding grounds in the world for the lesser flamingo.

Flamingos on Lake Natron in Tanzania

Lake Natron facts ✦

Red water

Micro-organisms and high alkalinity turn the lake fiery red and orange.

60°C

The water can reach temperatures of up to 60 degrees Celsius.

Flamingos

One of the few breeding grounds in the world for the lesser flamingo.

Lengai

Ol Doinyo Lengai is the only active natrocarbonatite volcano in the world.

Travel with meaning

What makes Lake Natron so special

From pink flamingo colonies on red water to the only active natrocarbonatite volcano on earth: at Lake Natron, Tanzania feels otherworldly.

Breeding ground of the lesser flamingo

Thousands of flamingos

A unique ecosystem

Lake Natron is one of the few breeding grounds in the world for the lesser flamingo. The alkaline, mineral rich water is a hostile environment for many animals, but a perfect habitat for flamingos, which gather here in their thousands.

There is life beyond the water too: around the lake you spot oryx, giraffes, zebras and countless other bird species. A paradise for birdwatchers and nature lovers.

Breeding ground of the lesser flamingo

Thousands of flamingos

A unique ecosystem

Lake Natron is one of the few breeding grounds in the world for the lesser flamingo. The alkaline, mineral rich water is a hostile environment for many animals, but a perfect habitat for flamingos, which gather here in their thousands.

There is life beyond the water too: around the lake you spot oryx, giraffes, zebras and countless other bird species. A paradise for birdwatchers and nature lovers.

the holy mountain of god

Ol Doinyo Lengai

Spectacular landscapes

The landscape around Lake Natron is truly otherworldly. The deep red and orange tones of the lake, caused by its high alkalinity and by micro-organisms, create a surreal spectacle.

In the background Ol Doinyo Lengai, the “Holy Mountain of God” to the Maasai, towers majestically over the landscape. It is the only active natrocarbonatite volcano in the world, periodically covering the area with white ash: a striking contrast with the red and blue colours of the lake.

the holy mountain of god

Ol Doinyo Lengai

Spectacular landscapes

The landscape around Lake Natron is truly otherworldly. The deep red and orange tones of the lake, caused by its high alkalinity and by micro-organisms, create a surreal spectacle.

In the background Ol Doinyo Lengai, the “Holy Mountain of God” to the Maasai, towers majestically over the landscape. It is the only active natrocarbonatite volcano in the world, periodically covering the area with white ash: a striking contrast with the red and blue colours of the lake.

a hidden green oasis

Cooling off after the adventure

The enchanting Engaresero waterfall

Beyond the salt lake, the area holds a surprisingly green gem: the Engaresero waterfall. A walk through the picturesque gorges leads to this hidden oasis, where clear water tumbles from the rocks into natural pools.

Here you can freshen up after an adventurous day and enjoy the peace and beauty of this remote spot.

a hidden green oasis

Cooling off after the adventure

The enchanting Engaresero waterfall

Beyond the salt lake, the area holds a surprisingly green gem: the Engaresero waterfall. A walk through the picturesque gorges leads to this hidden oasis, where clear water tumbles from the rocks into natural pools.

Here you can freshen up after an adventurous day and enjoy the peace and beauty of this remote spot.

Through our lens

Lake Natron in pictures

A selection of what our travellers and guides caught on camera around the lake, from pink flamingo colonies to the smoking summit of Ol Doinyo Lengai.

The red alkaline water of Lake Natron
Thousands of flamingos on Lake Natron
Ol Doinyo Lengai, the Mountain of God
Wildlife around Lake Natron
Exploring around Lake Natron
Tanzanian landscape

Karibu - welcome

“Ready for the most otherworldly place in Tanzania?”

Lake Natron is a destination for adventurous travellers who want to look beyond the well-known parks. Take the first step towards your dream trip. We’d love to talk through what you have in mind.